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Blood Tests — What & When ​

Before Starting (Baseline) ​

TestWhy
Total TNatural level
Free TBaseline
E2Baseline
CBC (hematocrit)Baseline before T stimulation
CMPLiver/kidney function
Lipid panelBaseline
Blood pressureSeparate but important

First Year (Every 3 Months) ​

TestTarget
Total T (trough)300–1,000 ng/dL (10.4–34.7 nmol/L)
Free T50–200 pg/mL
E2< 50 pg/mL (< 184 pmol/L)
CBC (HCT)< 54%
Blood pressure< 130/80

After First Year (Every 6–12 Months) ​

TestFrequency
Total T, free T, E2Every 6 months
CBC, CMPAnnually
Lipid panelAnnually
Blood pressureEvery visit

TEST AT TROUGH — NOT PEAK

For injectable T, blood must be drawn immediately before your next dose (trough), typically on day 7 for testosterone cypionate or enanthate.

Do not test mid-cycle or shortly after injection. Testing at peak gives misleadingly high results and can cause you to lower your dose incorrectly.

Testing Tips ​

  • Test at trough — just before next injection (for injectable T)
  • Test at consistent time — same day of injection cycle
  • Test after 4–8 weeks on a new dose

References ​

  1. UCSF Transgender Care. Masculinising hormone therapy monitoring.